Paramedic Law and Ethics Free Essay Example, 1500 words

In this case, the principles of justice and beneficence must be prioritized over and above individual interests. Beauchamp’s theory on ethics is largely based on the above utilitarian ideas laid out by John Stuart Mills and Immanuel Kant. For Childress however, his views are more deontological. In applying this to the practice, a utilitarian would focus more on the result of the behaviour for the most number of people; he would also aim for the happiness of the majority (Berglund, 2007). On the other hand, the deontologist assesses the fundamental rule which should be applied in all scenarios in order to ensure ethical practices (Berglund, 2007). These different theories sometimes apply to patients depending on their circumstances. How each situation is judged is still largely based on the principles of ethics. Reading Report 2: Berglund, C. (2007) Ethics for Healthcare (3rd edition). New York: Oxford University Press In the second chapter of Berglund’s ‘Ethics for Healthcare, ’ she discusses about the principle of justice and its application in the healthcare practice. We will write a custom essay sample on Paramedic Law and Ethics or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page In the unequal distribution of resources, a health care professional, as pointed out by Berglund (2007), must try to ‘do good’ at all times. ‘Doing good, ’ is the very essence of caring and in ‘doing good, ’ the health care professional must apply the principle of beneficence. As a result, the different principles of ethics coordinate with each other. In instances when these different principles come in conflict with each other, the least selfish principle must be chosen by the practitioner. In instances where conflict between patient autonomy and beneficence is seen, beneficence seems to be more important to uphold (Berglund, 2007). Where justice itself conflicts with other people’s entitlement to justice, the concept of comparative need has to be considered (Berglund, 2007).

Texas State Laws on Flag Burning, Desecration

In Texas, it is a misdemeanor if someone intentionally or knowingly damages, defaces, mutilates, or burns the flag of the United States or the State of Texas. A flag includes any emblem, banner, or other standard or a copy of an emblem, standard, or banner that is an official or commonly recognized depiction of the flag of the United States or of this state and is capable of being flown from a staff of any character or size but does not include a representation of a flag on a written or printed document. Source: 42.11 Analysis of the Law Texas was the source of the infamous Texas v. Johnson Supreme Court decision which upheld peoples right to burn American flags. At the time, the law made it a misdemeanor for someone to knowingly desecrate a state or national flag, where desecrate was defined as deface, damage, or otherwise physically mistreat in a way that the actor knows will seriously offend one or more persons likely to observe or discover his action. There isnt much difference between the law that was held unconstitutional in 1989 and the law which currently sits on the books in Texas. Now, as then, the crime is located not so much in the act as it is in causing negative reactions in others. You arent guilty of flag desecration in Texas if you burn a a flag and no one is offended; you only become a criminal when others take offense.

The Effects Of Stress On College Students - 991 Words

Introduction of the Article Stress is something that everyone has to deal with. However, as unique as each person is, so is their response to stress. This case study, entitled: Exploring the Effect of Stress on Mood, Self-Esteem, and Daily Habits with Psychology Graduate Students, was performed due to the lack of quantitative data on the subject of the effects of stress on college students. The researchers stated their hypothesis in two parts. They are: â€Å"(1) daily habits, self-esteem, and mood will significantly correlate with stress and (2) daily habits, self-esteem, and mood are significant unique predictors of stress† (McKinzie, Altamura, Burgoon, Bishop, 2006. pg. 441). The collection of quantitative data concerning the effects of stress could help produce outcomes that can limit or stop the stress more so than qualitative data due to the fact qualitative data would be opinions and therefore could not be applied to a larger group of people. â€Å"College stude nts, regardless of year in school, often deal with pressures related to finding a job or a potential life partner† (Ross, Niebling, Heckert, 1999. pg. 313). Design and Procedure The researchers in this study chose to utilize survey research. Survey research asks that each participant complete and return a questionnaire or even a series of questionnaires. From there the data is extracted, compiled and analyzed by the researchers. Within this study the independent variable would be the reactions to stress.Show MoreRelatedEffects Of Stress On College Students1498 Words   |  6 Pagesthem do. A problem faced by many college students in society is an overwhelming amount of unnecessary stress being placed on their shoulders. There are a variety of factors that can contribute to their high stress levels. Solving some sources of stress and helping students to cope with the immeasurable stress would help them to live happier, healthier lives. There are several ways the stress level of college students could be lowered, such as training programs, stress management classes, incoming freshmanRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On College Students968 Words   |  4 PagesStress Depression, anxiety, and anger are all problems that affect only a handful of people; but stress affects over fifty percent of the population. Stress claims many victims daily through different factors like work, school, and/or family. It is often hard for people to cope with stress because they can’t find a solution, or often times, stress can’t be managed and we have to adjust to it. College students go through a lot of stress, causing many problems, and not enough solutions. College studentsRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On College Students2064 Words   |  9 PagesFor many students, college is the best time of their lives. However, these â€Å"golden ages† can be harmed by stress, and also by various disorders that stress evokes: depression, anxiety, substance abuse and eating disorders. The number of students that suffer from stress is increasing every year. Stress not only has an impact on students physical and mental health but also on their academic performance. Students under stress feel hopeless, sad and so depressed that it seriously affects their dailyRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On College Students2748 Words   |  11 Pagesnot alone. Many college students live through their college years at this heightened state of anxiety known as stress. Stress is inevitable and may feel impossible to articulate as stress levels vary between individuals. There are many variables that contribute to the ongoing battle against stress in college stude nts. According to the American Institute of Stress, stress is defined as a â€Å"physical, mental, or emotional strain or tension.† For college students in particular, stress is â€Å"a conditionRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress And Stress On College Students1412 Words   |  6 PagesStress is a word that many college students hear on a daily basis; it is a concept that resonates with all students, regardless of age or major. People of all ages experience stress at various times in their lives, but college is a particular time when an individual can be plagued by heightened levels of it. At any given time, a college student might feel academic, financial, and social strains, yet they might not possess the resources to satisfy the demands of these stressors. Accumulation of theseRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On College Students946 Words   |  4 Pages Many students in college can deal with large amounts of stress in their educational careers. Handling stress poorly is a normal behavior in a multitude of students at college is an overwhelming workload for many; however, stress can be managed in a healthier way than many do handle it. Stress is caused by an onslaught of assignments all at once or multiple tests in the same day. Lack of sleep and drowsiness in class is caused by stress; however, this will just further the stress because the studentRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On College Students709 Words   |  3 Pages Stress not only affects the work performance and grades in the classroom of a college student, it also affects their personal life too. With stress, people usually have too much pressure. They are overloaded with whatever is pressuring them, it brings them down and eventually over runs them. This frequently occurs with the lives of college students, especially if they have many assignments due. Thankfully, there are many ways to relieve and/or reduce stress levels. Three main ways to relieve stressRead MoreThe Effects Of Lowering Stress On College Students1658 Words   |  7 Pageshaving any sort of interaction with a pet or animal is the ultimate cure to stress that is caused by work, people, and life. While not every college student is able to have a loving pet in their lives, even a momentary encounter with any animal can lower stress and anxiety levels. Multiple studies have proven that animals are a powerful form of stress relief by not only lowering blood pressure, but also l owering a dangerous stress hormone, cortisol, which is correlated with depression and anxiety. InteractionsRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Stress In College Students901 Words   |  4 Pages7 million students enroll in college every year. Whereas about 7,000 students drop out every day. Many students have different problems that make them have to decide whether to stick to education or go a different route in life. There are many causes and effects due to the amount of stress college students go through daily. I know this because Ive been a college student for about 3 months and experience stress almost every day. Three main causes why college students experience stress is becauseRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress Among College Students Essay855 Words   |  4 PagesOver the years many studies have been conducted to determine what creates stress and how college students can cope with stress. Stressors in a student’s life can be created through personal, educational and social ex periences. A student faces many experiences while transitioning from high school, to college, and into adulthood. These experiences include: living arrangements, personal finances, important career decisions, experiences of failure, interpersonal relationships, and personal finances

Conceptual Design phase of a Systems-Free-Sample for Students

Question: Write a report which critically analyses the Conceptual Design phase of a Systems Engineering Project. Answer: Introduction The main aim of the report is the study of the Downtown LRT concept design which will include the development as well as testing the LRT related alignment which is also integrated with the present street design alternatives along with the approved corridor to recognize and also agree to concept design. It is also important to understand here that the approved corridor uses 107 street, 102 avenues and 104 avenues for the research and the overall stretch is 2 km approximately with low level of floor based on LRT connection via the downtown for the discussed Southwest towards West LRT. It also consists of a surface along with urban style of LRT based alignment which is primarily proposed as a solution from downtown Edmonton (SHARP, 2012). The concept plan for the same is based on the companion design along with documents in the report. The discussion will be based on detailed study of the engineering design for the same which is important for the project. In addition, a simple drawing o f the design of Downtown LRT concepts design will also be included in the report. Assessment of concept design It is important to understand in this discussion that the development as well as assessment of the present concept based design with the help of the downtown is actually impacted by The city of Edmontons vision in strategy and it main aims is have a compact, livable as well as a more sustainable town. The aim is to have a city where people can have the option to select and utilize different other options and associated transportation modes for the same (PLAN, A). The strategic plan of the City of Edmonton is based on a framework is to set the priorities straight and further make more informed decision in the future. The plan also based on a vision of Edmonton for coming thirty years. It is developed with different feedback from the citizens and the main vision for the same is sets in the direction for the city by setting a more descriptive kind of targets for the vibrant as well as more sustainable city that helps in building some memorable and cherished assets for the place. It is very important to identify some critical role that current public transportation plays in gaining the viability along with the success of Edmonton and the plan further works as a guide for taking effective decisions with many strategic kinds of goals as well as checkpoint of progress (Parrington and Sorrell). The concept of MDP here shows the overall strategic growth as well as the development plan of the city. It is important to have clear directions on municipal as well as regional based planning which is critical to understand since the predicted growth of population is over one million by the year 2040. The overall realization of many objectives of the MDP helps in shaping the urban form of the city and also directs the development with many key transit nodes along with corridor locations which also include LRT (Parrington and Sorrell). The concept of TMP is based on prioritizing the current transportation network towards transit and good movement along with private automobile trip with low level priority. The new setup for TMP promotes a compact form of urban design with the creation of many transit based development and an important investment in transportation (Schmidt, 2012). The TMP also set some important strategic goals discussed below: - Use of land for integration and transportation Mobility and access Safety and health Sustainability Well build infrastructure Economic level of vitality Maintained infrastructure The network plan for LRT Expanding the LRT network has an important role to play in assisting the overall shape for the future city development and providing a support for the strategic goals of the city. There are number of new LRT stops as well which are primarily developed in connection with all the surroundings and use of land and plan to motivate right kind of density, give the catalysts for the growth of more compact communities in urban area (Schmidt, 2012. In addition, the new and improved LRT lines also provide an option to include the urban realm kind of improvement with integration of the present route and stops with the communities that are served for the same. The usage of the surface routes and stops also provides an improved level of access and help in promoting the good use of transit and rise of mode share. Conceptual design The departments of city transportation and the present project tram are based on conjunction with the stakeholder and have also utilized a process spread in multi-stage to assess, test, develop and recognize the concept design. The approved corridor of the area forms the initial point for the team and the growth of preferred alignment of the present concept design wan then dealt in two phases. The first phase is based on the growth of initial stage options which goes from varied design features like stop location alternatives to the location of track which lies within the current alignment (Krueger and Buckingham, 2012). The second phase is recognized as the most popular elements for every option to form the final level concept. A detailed level of concept was developed in addition to recognizing the influence, advantages and different methods to mitigate. With the help of approved corridor of LRT design, the related LRT stop location were evaluated to make sure that they are best se rve the city and also fit with the goal which set out the project level of context. At every level of stop location there are a number of goals that were recognized to support the growth of alternatives that will meet the objective of every location (Sproule and Leder, 2011). The stakeholders feedback was used in combination with the goal which is set out in the present project context to test the alternatives that are against the Citys LRT assessment options. The top level criteria are mentioned below: - Constructability with feasibility Use of land and promotion of compact form of urban area (Flannery et al., 2015) Peoples movement with goods Natural kind of environment Social culture Following is the future network proposed by Edmonton: Design of concept The most preferred alternative was refined further. Additional public consultation was developed to aim on the single concept. The documents further were also utilized for the public or many open house discussion sessions performed to assist as well as facilitate the public level involvement (Luckey and Marshall, 2012). After receiving the feedback in the stakeholder session, addition adjustment was made to develop which also reflects in the feedback. After the evaluation and review of the design of concept, many issues and queries were mentioned that was associated to the street stop diagonal 107 situated on the western edge of downtown along with project alignment as well as proposed portal with the help of the east segment of the complete project. The team working on the project was engaged with NorQuest College and MacEwan University in order to achieve a point of resolution which is also diagonal 107 street stop and it is related to joint development along with its current potential (Freeman et al., 2012). In addition, city council was further directed to the team in order to engage with the community in the areas like Boyle Street or China Town which is also an attempt to solve the problems around the location of alignment and areas like China Town gate focus on safety and the location of portal. The team in addition to it also developed and executed a line of workshops and training program to engage with local society and also draw out different set of concepts on problems and options to get help with right tools and designs to deal with the concerns of stakeholders. There are many other alternatives as well along with design which is evaluated with multiple kinds of alignments, below ground as well as surface. The changed designs were further taken to the public for multiple open house sessions (Dwarka et al., 2012). Following is the Approved Downtown LRT Connector Corridor: - The phases in the light rail lines are to check for the incurring cost with the easy maintenance and development. The phase is to check on the parallel processing with the system focusing on handling the lifecycle with system concurrency for the construction design. Conclusion It is to focus on the process of orientation where there is a need to properly maintain the technology and support the different activities taking place on the light rail network. With this, there is a proper assurance of the orientation and the deployment that would require managing with the configuration process as per the requirement and the development programs. The standards of the decision system inhibit the approach of the effects to focus on the safe area with the system designing. Here, the customers require to ensure the quality with the focus on the deployment functionality to properly construct and then work on the different forms of the analysis. Through this, there is a possibility to check on how the requirements of the system are met and how it is possible to handle the allocation as well. Recommendation With the development, the check is on how to work over the system testing where the light rail network need to focus on the associated technicalities with the operations that have been designed. The performance is measured according to the work with the check on meeting the dynamic and the static set of the system flow. Here, the environment should also include the proper association with the management to measure the team and their requirements. References Line, V., 2013. PRELIMINARY DESIGN PROCESS.Policy,506, p.1. SHARP, A., 2012. Light Rail to Airports.Sustaining the Metropolis, p.203. PLAN, A., THE ROLE OF THE PLANNER: MAKING A DIFFERENCE JGI 454 H1F JPG 1514 H1F.JGI,454, p.H1F. Parrington, A. and Sorrell, C., PROPOSED METROPOLITAN HYDROGEN NETWORK FOR SYDNEY. Schmidt, L.K., 2012. Returning the near south to downtown Indianapolis: daylighting Pogue's Run: a plan for urban renewal. Krueger, R. and Buckingham, S., 2012. Towards a consensualurban politics? Creative planning, urban sustainability and regional development.International Journal of Urban and Regional Research,36(3), pp.486-503. Sproule, W.J. and Leder, W.H., 2011. Downtown People Movers-History and Future in US Cities. InAutomated People Movers and Transit Systems 2011: From People Movers to Fully Automated Urban Mass Transit(pp. 197-207). Flannery, D., Duarte, R., Norman, B., O'Donnell, T., Sinclair, H. and Steffen, W.L., 2015.Light rail transit and residential density in mid-size cities(No. 5). Canberra Urban and Regional Futures. Luckey, K.S. and Marshall, W., 2012. Understanding the Level of Integration of Light Rail Transit into Communities in the Denver Region.Sustaining the Metropolis, p.296. Freeman, D., Wei, W. and Gosling, G.D., 2012.Case Study Report: San Francisco International Airport BART Extension. Working Paper, Mineta Transportation Institute, San Jos State University, San Jos, California. Dwarka, K., Twining, A. and Robins, M.E., 2012. TOD Line: Mobilizing a Regional Network to Promote Transit-Oriented Development.